首先，質量的市場鏈條第一次真正地在政府職能中被打通。

ciqian，zhengfubumenzhuazhiliang
，shijishangshijiangzhilianggongzuojinxingfenduanguanli
，renweigelielezhiliangdeneizailuoji。erwomenzhidao，zhiliangzaishichangjingjizhongzhuyaoshiyoushengchanzhutihexiaoshouzhutidexingweijueding
，yejiushishuo
，shengchanhuanjieheliutonghuanjieshizhiliangbukefengedelianggebufen。womenshuo，zhiliangshishengchanchulai
，zhizaoyeqiyeduicifahuilezhongyaozuoyong
，suoyi，jiaqiangduiqiyechanpindezhiliangjianguanyeshilisuoyingdangde。raner，zhengfuciqianduishengchanqiyedejianguanxiaoguoquebujinrurenyi，qiyuanyinjiuzaiyu，zhezhongjianguanshiyizhongwaizaideliliang，bingmeiyoushiqiyezhenzhengxingchengneishengdongli。

shijishang，qiyeyaotigaozijichanpindezhiliang，zuigenbendeyuandonglihaishilaiziyuzhexiechanpinnenggoubeixiaofeizhejieshouhegoumai，tebieshi，dangxiaofeizheyuanyiweichanpindegaozhiliangzhifugaojiageshi
，zhecainengzhenzhengdijiliqiyechixutigaochanpinzhiliang。erzaiyiqian，gongshangbumenzhuguanliutonghuanjiedeshangpinzhiliang
，tamenjishizhachuchanpinzhiliangyouwenti，yenanyizhuisushengchanqiyedezeren
，yinweiqiyedechanpinzhiliangshiyouzhijianbumenjianguande。tongyang，zhijianbumendeguanliyejinjuxianyushengchanhuanjie
，nanyiyinrushichangzhongxiaofeizhedelilianglaijilihuoyueshushengchanzhe，yinweiduixiaofeizhedeguanlizhinengguishuyugongshangbumen。lianggebumendefengeguanli，renweidijiangchanpindezhiliangfenchenglianggedulidedanyuan，erzheduiqiyelaishuo，yuanbenyinggaishiyijianshiqing。xianzai，zhelianggebumenhebingle，rangbeifengechenglianggedanyuandezhiliangheweiyijianshi
，huiguidaolechanpinzhiliangdeneizailuoji。zheduiqiyeeryan
，tamenbuyongzaiweitongyijianchanpin，erquyingduilianggebutongbumendezhiliangjianguanyupingjia；對政府來說，他們可以同時將生產和流通環節的兩股力量聚焦於同一件物品，提高對市場商品的質量監管能力。

因而我們說，盡管國家市場監督管理總局的名稱中沒有了“質量”兩liang個ge字zi，但dan政zheng府fu對dui質zhi量liang監jian管guan的de職zhi能neng卻que大da大da加jia強qiang了le。這zhe一yi質zhi量liang職zhi能neng的de改gai革ge
，不bu是shi形xing式shi主zhu義yi地di喊han口kou號hao，而er是shi充chong分fen遵zun循xun了le質zhi量liang本ben身shen的de內nei在zai邏luo輯ji，是shi要yao實shi實shi在zai在zai地di為wei市shi場chang主zhu體ti提ti高gao質zhi量liang搞gao好hao服fu務wu。

其次，公平競爭職能就是政府促進高質量發展的職能。

國guo家jia市shi場chang監jian督du管guan理li總zong局ju的de一yi個ge重zhong要yao職zhi能neng是shi
，建jian立li公gong平ping競jing爭zheng的de市shi場chang環huan境jing，也ye就jiu是shi要yao充chong分fen發fa揮hui競jing爭zheng政zheng策ce的de重zhong要yao作zuo用yong。市shi場chang能neng否fou真zhen正zheng發fa揮hui決jue定ding性xing作zuo用yong
，最zui關guan鍵jian就jiu是shi要yao看kan競jing爭zheng政zheng策ce能neng不bu能neng起qi作zuo用yong。市shi場chang的de本ben質zhi含han義yi就jiu是shi，通tong過guo市shi場chang主zhu體ti的de自zi由you競jing爭zheng促cu進jin企qi業ye發fa展zhan，進jin而er實shi現xian供gong給gei與yu需xu求qiu的de均jun衡heng。而er自zi由you競jing爭zheng建jian立li在zai規gui則ze的de基ji礎chu之zhi上shang，也ye就jiu是shi說shuo
，所suo有you的de競jing爭zheng主zhu體ti都dou遵zun循xun公gong平ping的de原yuan則ze，才cai能neng讓rang市shi場chang真zhen正zheng發fa揮hui決jue定ding性xing作zuo用yong。

一個有著公平競爭的市場所起到的作用，簡單來說就是四個字：優勝劣汰。市場之所以能驅動企業不斷創新，原因就在於，創新的企業可以在競爭中獲得勝利；而那些質量低劣的企業之所以會慘遭淘汰，就是因為廣大消費者會“用腳投票”，tongguoshichangjingzhengjizhirangtamentuichushichangwutai。xianran，guojiashichangjianduguanlizongjusuochengdandejianligongpingjingzhengdeshichangzhixuzheyiguanjianzhineng，weigaozhiliangfazhanchuangzaolezuizhongyaodejichupingtai
，tabujinmeiyouxueruozhengfudezhiliangzhineng
，fanershicongbenzhishangzhuadaolecujinzhiliangfazhandeguanjianyinsu。

在zai市shi場chang經jing濟ji發fa展zhan過guo程cheng中zhong，我wo們men可ke以yi清qing晰xi發fa現xian，一yi個ge行xing業ye隻zhi要yao真zhen正zheng實shi現xian了le公gong平ping競jing爭zheng，該gai行xing業ye的de產chan品pin質zhi量liang一yi定ding會hui不bu斷duan提ti高gao。同tong樣yang，一yi個ge地di區qu的de公gong平ping競jing爭zheng越yue充chong分fen
，當dang地di就jiu會hui產chan生sheng更geng多duo高gao質zhi量liang的de產chan品pin品pin牌pai。實shi際ji上shang，政zheng府fu要yao抓zhua產chan品pin質zhi量liang
，最zui根gen本ben的de做zuo法fa，不bu是shi告gao訴su企qi業ye如ru何he提ti高gao質zhi量liang，這zhe實shi際ji上shang也ye不bu是shi政zheng府fu所suo擅shan長chang的de；當然也不是去授予企業各種所謂的質量榮譽，這種做法反而會擾亂市場中企業的公平競爭；zhengfuyaozuodeshi，jizhongjingligoujianyigegongpingjingzhengdeshichanghuanjing，youlelianghaodefazhanhuanjing
，qiyeziranjiuhuixuanzetongguotigaochanpinzhiliang，baokuojianlizijidepinpaiheshichangxinyong
，zaishichangzhonghuodeyoushidiwei。

zheqishishiyigeshichangjingjidechangshi，yijingbeizhongguojishinianshichangjingjidefazhansuochongfenzhengming。jishiyouyixiedifangbaohuzhuyideganrao
，yijiyixiejiamaoweiliexianxiangdecunzai
，quesihaomeiyoudongyaogongpingdeshichangjingzheng
，caishicujinzhiliangfazhandezuigenbendonglizheyijibenpanduan。youyushichangfazhandebuchengshu，daozhileyixieliebiquzhuliangbidexianxiang，mianduizheyixianxiang
，womenbunengyongxingzhengdeliliang，laixuanzenaxieqiyeshigaozhiliangdegonggeizhe，ershiyaotongguogongpingdejingzhengzhengce
，rangshichangququzhunaxieliebi，shiliangbihuodegenggaodejiazhi。shuodegengzhibaiyidianjiushi
，zhengfuyaotongguogongpingjingzhengdeshichanghuanjingdeyouhua，laicujingaozhiliangfazhan
，erzheyeshizhengfudechangchu。erqie，jianlicujingaozhiliangfazhandeshichangzhidupingtai
，zheshiyigegonggongchanpin，benlaijiuyinggaiyouzhengfulaitigong。

最後，信息公示和共享將加快企業高質量發展的激勵與約束相容機製的建立。

yaocujinqiyedegaozhiliangfazhan
，zhenzhengtuidongzhiliangqiangguozhanlvedeshishi
，jiubixujiakuaigoujianqiyezaizhiliangshangziwoyueshuheyouxiaojilidejizhi。yigeshehuiruguomeiyouqiyedeziwoyueshuhejilijizhi，wuluntouruduoshaoxingzhengziyuan，mianduihailiangdejianguanduixiang，yedouzhinengshidahailaozhen、wugongerfan。yinci，yaozhenzhengtuidongzhiliangqiangguozhanlvedeshishi，jiubiranbiewuxuanzediyaojianliqishehuiduiqiyezhiliangdeyueshujilijizhi，yezhiyouzheyang，cainengrangshichangfahuijuedingxingzuoyong。

guojiashichangjianduguanlizongjudeyigezhongyaozhineng，jiushitongyidengjishichangzhuti

，bingjianlixinxigongshihegongxiangjizhi。xinxigongshiduiqiyedegaozhiliangfazhanjuyoujudadeyueshuzuoyong，yigeqiyedezhiliangweiguiheweifaxingwei，ruguobeigongshizaiyigetongyideqiyexinyongxinxipingtai，naqisuofuchudedaijia，jiujuebujinjinshiyicichufahuoxingzhengfakuan，erkenengyaoshiquzaishichangzhongshengcundejihui。yinwei，suizhezhiliangshixinxingweideguangergaozhi，qiyekenengsuizhishiqulegukedexinrenhegoumai，jineryinxingjigouyebuhuizaiweiqitigongrongzizhichi。shixiangyixia，zhezhongjianguanfangshi，zenmekenengbuduiqiyezaizhiliangshangdeqianzaiweiguixingweizaochengjudayueshune


？ciwai，zhiliangxingzhengzhifadetongyi，yehuirangqiyechuyuyigegengjiayanmidejianguanwangluo，cushiqijianshaotoujixingdezhiliangweifaxingwei。yiner，tongyideqiyexinyonggongshipingtaikeyirangqiyedezhiliangxinyongdedaochongfenzhanshi
，baokuoqiyebiaozhundeziwoshenming
，jishiduiweiguizhedeqiangyouliyueshu，gengshiqiyegaozhiliangdeyouxiaodetuiguang。suoyi，tongyideqiyexinyongxinxipingtaidetuijinhexinxigongxiangjizhidejianli，qiangyoulidihangshileshishizhiliangqiangguozhanlve，youqishiqiyegaozhiliangfazhandezhiliangjichusheshi。

通(tong)過(guo)以(yi)上(shang)分(fen)析(xi)，我(wo)們(men)可(ke)以(yi)非(fei)常(chang)清(qing)楚(chu)地(di)看(kan)到(dao)，國(guo)家(jia)市(shi)場(chang)監(jian)督(du)管(guan)理(li)總(zong)局(ju)的(de)建(jian)立(li)，不(bu)僅(jin)沒(mei)有(you)削(xue)弱(ruo)政(zheng)府(fu)推(tui)進(jin)質(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)職(zhi)能(neng)
，相(xiang)反(fan)是(shi)對(dui)促(cu)進(jin)質(zhi)量(liang)強(qiang)國(guo)戰(zhan)略(lve)實(shi)施(shi)、推進工業產品質量監管的一次重大契機。

當dang然ran

，非fei常chang重zhong要yao的de是shi，以yi上shang這zhe些xie邏luo輯ji和he職zhi能neng的de真zhen正zheng到dao位wei，需xu要yao將jiang原yuan來lai分fen散san於yu不bu同tong部bu門men的de職zhi能neng真zhen正zheng按an照zhao內nei在zai的de邏luo輯ji加jia以yi重zhong組zu和he梳shu理li，而er不bu能neng是shi機ji構gou間jian簡jian單dan的de合he並bing。也ye就jiu是shi說shuo，要yao按an照zhao職zhi能neng的de需xu要yao來lai設she置zhi機ji構gou

，而er不bu是shi按an照zhao現xian有you的de部bu門men機ji構gou來lai履lv行xing職zhi能neng，真zhen正zheng地di實shi現xian部bu門men職zhi能neng之zhi間jian的de“化學融合”
，而不是簡單的“物理相加”。雖(sui)然(ran)，在(zai)具(ju)體(ti)的(de)職(zhi)能(neng)整(zheng)合(he)中(zhong)，還(hai)會(hui)遇(yu)到(dao)這(zhe)樣(yang)或(huo)者(zhe)那(na)樣(yang)的(de)技(ji)術(shu)性(xing)問(wen)題(ti)

，但(dan)是(shi)，機(ji)構(gou)改(gai)革(ge)所(suo)確(que)定(ding)的(de)國(guo)家(jia)市(shi)場(chang)監(jian)督(du)管(guan)理(li)總(zong)局(ju)的(de)基(ji)本(ben)職(zhi)能(neng)，從(cong)內(nei)在(zai)邏(luo)輯(ji)上(shang)就(jiu)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)增(zeng)強(qiang)質(zhi)量(liang)職(zhi)能(neng)的(de)製(zhi)度(du)性(xing)創(chuang)新(xin)。

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