親(qin)蝦(xia)人(ren)工(gong)越(yue)冬(dong)前(qian)的(de)準(zhun)備(bei)工(gong)作(zuo)，是(shi)預(yu)防(fang)親(qin)蝦(xia)疾(ji)病(bing)措(cuo)施(shi)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)組(zu)成(cheng)部(bu)分(fen)。親(qin)蝦(xia)從(cong)養(yang)成(cheng)池(chi)到(dao)入(ru)室(shi)越(yue)冬(dong)中(zhong)間(jian)有(you)一(yi)暫(zan)養(yang)階(jie)段(duan)。暫(zan)養(yang)時(shi)間(jian)的(de)長(chang)短(duan)
，視(shi)各(ge)地(di)條(tiao)件(jian)和(he)氣(qi)候(hou)而(er)定(ding)。由於水溫
、交尾等原因，親蝦入室時間一般都遲於蝦塘起捕時間
，所以，每年10月應將挑選好的養成蝦從養成池轉入專門的暫養塘內暫養。暫養塘事先應挖去表層淤泥
，用生石灰清塘、曝曬；餌料要優質足量
，使成蝦入室越冬前體質健壯；每天換水1次，水質新鮮

；baochiyidingshuiwei，bimianhuanjingjuliebianhuaheyinxiatishouguangtaiqiang，ershixiatijiakefushengzazao。zaizanyangchideqinxia，shuiwendafuduxiajiangshi，henkuaijinrujiaoweishengqi

，cishixuzhuyishoutingtianqiyubao，miqiezhuyiqihoubianhua，tiqianzuohaoyuedongdeyiqiezhunbei，suishizhunbeirushi。