Bunsen burner ±¾ÉúµÆ

    product »¯Ñ§·´Ó¦²úÎï

    flask ÉÕÆ¿

    apparatus É豸

    PH indicator PHֵָʾ¼Á,ÇâÀë×Ó(Ũ¶ÈµÄ)¸ºÖ¸Êýָʾ¼Á

    matrass ÂÑÐÎÆ¿

    litmus ʯÈï

    litmus paper ʯÈïÊÔÖ½

    graduate, graduated flask Á¿Í²,Á¿±­

    reagent ÊÔ¼Á

    test tube ÊÔ¹Ü burette µÎ¶¨¹Ü

    retort Çú¾±êµ

    still ÕôÁó¸ª

    cupel ¿¾²§

    crucible pot, melting pot ÛáÛö

    pipette ÎüÒº¹Ü

    filter Â˹Ü

    stirring rod ½Á°è°ô

    element ÔªËØ

    body ÎïÌå

    compound »¯ºÏÎï

    atom Ô­×Ó

    gram atom ¿ËÔ­×Ó

    atomic weight Ô­×ÓÁ¿

    atomic number Ô­×ÓÊý

    atomic mass Ô­×ÓÖÊÁ¿

    molecule ·Ö×Ó

    electrolyte µç½âÖÊ

    ion Àë×Ó

    anion ÒõÀë×Ó

    cation ÑôÀë×Ó

    electron µç×Ó

    isotope ͬλËØ

    isomer ͬ·ÖÒìÎïÏÖÏó

    polymer ¾ÛºÏÎï

    symbol ¸´ºÏ

    radical »ù

    structural formula ·Ö×Óʽ

    valence, valency ¼Û

    monovalent µ¥¼Û

    bivalent ¶þ¼Û

    halogen ³ÉÑÎÔªËØ

    bond Ô­×ӵľۺÏ

    mixture »ìºÏ

    combination ºÏ³É×÷ÓÃ

    compound ºÏ³ÉÎï

    alloy ºÏ½ð

    metal ½ðÊô

    metalloid ·Ç½ðÊô

    Actinium(Ac) ï¹

    Aluminium(Al) ÂÁ

    Americium(Am) ïÑ

    Antimony(Sb) Ìà Argon(Ar) ë²

    Arsenic(As) Éé

    Astatine(At) íÁ

    Barium(Ba) ±µ

    Berkelium(Bk) ïÂ

    Beryllium(Be) îë

    Bismuth(Bi) îé

    Boron(B) Åð

    Bromine(Br) äå

    Cadmium(Cd) ïÓ

    Caesium(Cs) ï¤

    Calcium(Ca) ¸Æ

    Californium(Cf) ï´

    Carbon(C) ̼

    Cerium(Ce) îæ

    Chlorine(Cl) ÂÈ

    Chromium(Cr) ¸õ

 Cobalt(Co) îÜ

    Copper(Cu) Í­#p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#

    Curium(Cm) ï¸

    Dysprosium(Dy) ïá

    Einsteinium(Es) ïÍ

    Erbium(Er) îï

    Europium(Eu) îð

    Fermium(Fm) ïÐ

    Fluorine(F) ·ú

    Francium(Fr) îÕ

    Gadolinium(Gd) îÅ

    Gallium(Ga) ïØ

    Germanium(Ge) Õà

    Gold(Au) ½ð

    Hafnium(Hf) îþ

    Helium(He) º¤

    Holmium(Ho) îØ

    Hydrogen(H) Çâ

    Indium(In) î÷

    Iodine(I) µâ

    Iridium(Ir) Ò¿

    Iron(Fe) Ìú

    Krypton(Kr) ë´

    Lanthanum(La) ïç

    Lawrencium(Lr) ï©

    Lead(Pb) Ǧ

    Lithium(Li) ï®

    Lutetium(Lu) ïå

    Magnesium(Mg) þ

    Manganese(Mn) ÃÌ

    Mendelevium(Md) îÍ

    Mercury(Hg) ¹¯

    Molybdenum(Mo) îâ

    Neodymium(Nd) îÏ

    Neon(Ne) ÄÊ

    Neptunium(Np) ïÕ

    Nickel(Ni) Äø

    Niobium(Nb) îê

    Nitrogen(N) µª

    Nobelium(No) ï»

    Osmium(Os) ï°

    Oxygen(O) Ñõ

    Palladium(Pd) îÙ

    Phosphorus(P) Á×

    Platinum(Pt) ²¬

    Plutonium(Pu) îÐ

    Polonium(Po) îÇ

    Potassium(K) ¼Ø

    Praseodymium(Pr) ïè

    Promethium(Pm) îÞ

    Protactinium(Pa) ïä

    Radium(Ra) ÀØ

    Radon(Rn) ë±

    Rhenium(Re) ïª

    Rhodium(Rh) îî

    Rubidium(Rb) ï¨

    Ruthenium(Ru) îÉ

    Samarium(Sm) îÌ

    Scandium(Sc) îÖ

    Selenium(Se) Îø

    Silicon(Si) ¹è

    Silver(Ag) Òø

    Sodium(Na) ÄÆ

    Strontium(Sr) ïÈ

    Sulphur(S) ï³

    Tantalum(Ta) îã

    Technetium(Tc) ï½

    Tellurium(Te) íÚ

    Terbium(Tb) ï«

    Thallium(Tl) îè

    Thorium(Th) îÊ

    Tin(Sn) Îý

    Thulium(Tm) îû

    Titanium(Ti) îÑ

    Tungsten(W) ÎÙ#p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#

    Uranium(U) ÓË

    Vanadium(V) ·°

    Xenon(Xe) ë¯

    Ytterbium(Yb) ïî

    Yttrium(Y) îÆ

    Zinc(Zn) п Zirconium(Zr) ï¯

  organic chemistry Óлú»¯Ñ§

    inorganic chemistry ÎÞ»ú»¯Ñ§

    derivative ÑÜÉúÎï

    series ϵÁÐ

    acid Ëá

    hydrochloric acid ÑÎËá

    sulphuric acid ÁòËá nitric acid ÏõËá aqua fortis ÍõË®

    fatty acid Ö¬·¾Ëá

    organic acid ÓлúËá

    hydrosulphuric acid ÇâÁòËá

    hydrogen sulfide Ç⻯Áò

    alkali ¼î,Ç¿¼î

    ammonia °±

    base ¼î

    hydrate Ë®ºÏÎï

    hydroxide ÇâÑõ»¯Îï,ôÇ»¯Îï

    hydracid ÇâËá

    hydrocarbon ̼Ç⻯ºÏÎï,ôÇ

    anhydride ôû

    alkaloid ÉúÎï¼î

    aldehyde È©

    oxide Ñõ»¯Îï

    phosphate Á×ËáÑÎ

    acetate ´×ËáÑÎ

    methane ¼×Íé,ÕÓÆø

    butane ¶¡Íé

    salt ÑÎ

    potassium carbonate ̼Ëá¼Ø

    soda ËÕ´ò

    sodium carbonate ̼ËáÄÆ

    caustic potash ¿ÁÐÔ¼Ø

    caustic soda ¿ÁÐÔÄÆ

    ester õ¥

    gel Äý½ºÌå

    analysis ·Ö½â

    fractionation ·ÖÁó

    endothermic reaction ÎüÈÈ·´Ó¦

    exothermic reaction ·ÅÈÈ·´Ó¦

    precipitation ³Áµí

    to precipitate ³Áµí

    to distil, to distill ÕôÁó

    distillation ÕôÁó

    to calcine ìÑÉÕ

    to oxidize Ñõ»¯

    alkalinization ¼î»¯

    to oxygenate, to oxidize ÍÑÑõ,Ñõ»¯

    to neutralize ÖкÍ

    to hydrogenate Ç⻯

    to hydrate Ë®ºÏ,Ë®»¯

    to dehydrate ÍÑË®

    fermentation ·¢½Í

    solution Èܽâ

    combustion ȼÉÕ

    fusion, melting ÈÛ½â

    alkalinity ¼îÐÔ

    isomerism, isomery ͬ·ÖÒìÎïÏÖÏó

    hydrolysis Ë®½â

    electrolysis µç½â

    electrode µç¼«

    anode Ñô¼«,Õý¼«

    cathode Òõ¼«,¸º¼«

    catalyst ´ß»¯¼Á#p#·ÖÒ³±êÌâ#e#

    catalysis ´ß»¯×÷ÓÃ

    oxidization, oxidation Ñõ»¯

    reducer »¹Ô­¼Á

    dissolution ·Ö½â

    synthesis ºÏ³É

    reversible ¿ÉÄæµÄ

    refining Á¶ÓÍ

    refinery Á¶Óͳ§

    cracking ÁÑ»¯

    separation ·ÖÀë

    fractionating tower ·ÖÁóËþ

    fractional distillation ·ÖÁó

    distillation column ·ÖÁÑÕôÁóËþ

    polymerizing, polymerization ¾ÛºÏ

    reforming ÖØÕû

    purification ¾»»¯

    hydrocarbon Ìþ,̼Ç⻯ºÏÎï

    crude oil, crude Ô­ÓÍ

    petrol ÆûÓÍ (ÃÀ×÷:gasoline)

    LPG, liquefied petroleum gas Òº»¯Ê¯ÓÍÆø

    LNG, liquefied natural gas Òº»¯ÌìÈ»Æø

    octane number ÐÁÍéÊý,ÐÁÍéÖµ

    vaseline ·²Ê¿ÁÖ

    paraffin ʯÀ¯

    kerosene, karaffin oil úÓÍ

    gas oil ²ñÓÍ

    lubricating oil Èó»¬ÓÍ

    asphalt Á¤Çà

    benzene ±½

    fuel ȼÁÏ

    natural gas ÌìÈ»

    olefin Ï©Ìþ

    high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol ¸ß¼¶ÆûÓÍ,¸ßÐÁÍéÖµÆûÓÍ

    plastic ËÜÁÏ

    chemical fiber »¯Ñ§ÏËά

    synthetic rubber ºÏ³ÉÏð½º

    solvent ÈܼÁ