物料科學
Material Science
物料科學定義Material Science Definition
加工性能
Machinability
強度
Strength
抗腐蝕及耐用
Corrosion & resistance durability
金屬特性
Special metallic features
抗敏感及環境保護
Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection
化學元素
Chemical element
元素的原子序數
Atom of Elements
原子及固體物質
Atom and solid material
原子的組成、大小、體積和單位圖表
The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron
and Electron)
原子的組織圖
Atom Constitutes
周期表
Periodic Table
原子鍵結
Atom Bonding
金屬與合金 Metal and Alloy
鐵及非鐵金屬
Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal
金屬的特性
Features of Metal
晶體結構 Crystal Pattern
晶體結構
，定向格子及單位晶格
Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell
X線結晶分析法
X – ray crystal analyics method
金屬結晶格子 Metal space lattice
格子常數 Lattice constant
米勒指數 Mill's Index
金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule
固熔體 Solid solution
置換型固熔體 Substitutional type solid solution
插入型固熔體 Interstital solid solution
金屬間化物 Intermetallic compound
金屬變態
Transformation
變態點
Transformation Point
磁性變態
Magnetic Transformation
同素變態
Allotropic Transformation
合金平衡狀態
Thermal Equilibrium
相律
Phase Rule
自由度
Degree of freedom
臨界溫度
Critical temperture
共晶
Eutectic
包晶溫度 Peritectic Temperature
包晶反應 Peritectic Reaction
包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy
亞共晶體 Hypoeutetic Alloy
過共晶體 Hyper-ectectic Alloy
金屬的相融
、相融溫度、晶體反應及合金在共晶合金
、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反應的比較
Equilibrium Comparision
金屬塑性 Plastic Deformation
滑動麵 Slip Plan
畸變 Distortion
硬化 Work Hardening
退火 Annealing
回複柔軟 Crystal Recovery
再結晶 Recrystallization
金屬材料的性能及試驗
Properties & testing of metal
化學性能
Chemical Properties
物理性能
Physical Properties
顏色
Colour
磁性
Magnetisum
比電阻
Specific resistivity & specific resistance
比重
Specific gravity & specific density
比熱
Specific Heat
熱膨脹係數
Coefficient of thermal expansion
導熱度
Heat conductivity
機械性能 Mechanical properties
屈服強度(降伏強度) (Yield strangth)
彈性限度
、陽氏彈性係數及屈服點
elastic limit, Yeung's module of elasticity to yield point
伸長度
Elongation
斷麵縮率
Reduction of area
金屬材料的試驗方法
The Method of Metal inspection
不破壞檢驗
Non – destructive inspections
滲透探傷法
Penetrate inspection
磁粉探傷法
Magnetic particle inspection
放射線探傷法
Radiographic inspection
超聲波探傷法
Ultrasonic inspection
顯微觀察法
Microscopic inspection
破壞的檢驗
Destructive Inspection
衝擊測試
Impact Test
疲勞測試
Fatigue Test
潛變測試 Creep Test
潛變強度
Creeps Strength
第壹潛變期
Primary Creep
第二潛變期
Secondary Creep
第三潛變期
Tertiary Creep
主要金屬元素之物理性質
Physical properties of major Metal Elements
工業標準及規格 – 鐵及非鐵金屬
Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal
磁力 Magnetic
簡介 General
軟磁 Soft Magnetic
硬磁 Hard Magnetic
磁場 Magnetic Field
磁性感應 Magnetic Induction
透磁度 Magnetic Permeability
磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)
磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁場(Magnetic Field)是因物料裏的電子(Electron)活動而產生
抗磁體、順磁體、鐵磁體、反鐵磁體及亞鐵磁體
Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism &
Ferrimagnetism
抗磁體 Diamagnetism
磁偶極子 Dipole
負磁力效應 Negative effect
順磁體 Paramagnetic
正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility
鐵磁體 Ferromagnetism
轉變元素 Transition element
交換能量 Positive energy exchange
外價電子 Outer valence electrons
化學結合 Chemical bond
自發上磁 Spontaneous magnetization
磁疇 Magnetic domain
相反旋轉 Opposite span
比較抗磁體、順磁體及鐵磁體
Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism
反鐵磁體 Antiferromagnetism
亞鐵磁體 Ferrimagnetism
磁矩 magnetic moment
淨磁矩 Net magnetic moment
鋼鐵的主要成份
The major element of steel
鋼鐵用"碳"之含量來分類
Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents
鐵相
Steel Phases
鋼鐵的名稱
Name of steel
純鐵體
Ferrite
滲碳體
Cementitle
奧氏體 Austenite
珠光體及共釋鋼
Pearlite &Eutectoid
奧氏體碳鋼
Austenite Carbon Steel
單相金屬
Single Phase Metal
共釋變態
Eutectoid Transformation
珠光體 Pearlite
亞鐵釋體
Hyppo-Eutectoid
初釋純鐵體 Pro-entectoid ferrite
過共釋鋼 Hype-eutectoid
珠光體
Pearlite
粗珠光體 Coarse pearlite
中珠光體 Medium pearlite
幼珠光體 Fine pearlite
磁性變態點 Magnetic Transformation
鋼鐵的製造
Manufacturing of Steel
連續鑄造法 Continuous casting process
電爐 Electric furnace
均熱爐 Soaking pit
全靜鋼 Killed steel
半靜鋼 Semi-killed steel
沸騰鋼(未淨鋼) Rimmed steel
鋼鐵生產流程 Steel Production Flow Chart
鋼材的熔鑄、鍛造
、擠壓及延軋
The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel
熔鑄 Casting
鍛造 Fogging
擠壓 Extrusion
延軋 Rolling
衝剪 Drawing & stamping
特殊鋼 Special Steel
簡介
General
特殊鋼以原素分類
Classification of Special Steel according to Element
特殊鋼以用途來分類
Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage
易車(快削)不鏽鋼
Free Cutting Stainless Steel
含鉛易車鋼
Leaded Free Cutting Steel
含硫易車鋼
Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel
硬化性能
Hardenability
鋼的脆性
Brittleness of Steel
低溫脆性 Cold brittleness
回火脆性 Temper brittleness
日工標準下的特殊鋼材
Specail Steel according to JIS Standard
鉻鋼 – 日工標準 JIS G4104
Chrome steel to JIS G4104
鉻鉬鋼鋼材 – 日工標準 G4105 62
Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105
鎳鉻 – 日工標準 G4102 63
Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102
鎳鉻鉬鋼 – 日工標準 G4103 64
Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103
高錳鋼鑄 – 日工標準
High manganese steel to JIS standard
片及板材
Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate
冷轆低碳鋼片(雙單光片)(日工標準 JIS G3141) 73 - 95
Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)
簡介
General
美材試標準的冷轆低碳鋼片
Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for
testing and materials (ASTM)
日工標準JIS G3141冷轆低碳鋼片(雙單光片)的編號淺釋
Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141
材料的加工性能 Drawing abillity
硬度 Hardness
表麵處理 Surface finish
冷轆鋼捆片及張片製作流程圖表
Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet
冷轆鋼捆片及張片的電鍍和印刷方法
Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method
冷轆(低碳)鋼片的分類用、途
、工業標準
、品質、加熱狀態及硬度表
End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of
cold rolled steel strip
硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test
拉伸測試(順紋測試)
Elongation test
杯突測試(厚度: 0.4公厘至1.6公厘
，準確至0.1公厘 3個試片平均數)
Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)
曲麵(假曲率)
Camber
厚度及闊度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width
平坦度(闊度大於500公厘
，標準回火)
Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)
彎度 Camber
冷轆鋼片儲存與處理提示
General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil &
sheet
防止生鏽
Rust Protection
生鏽速度表
Speed of rusting
焊接 Welding
氣焊 Gas Welding
埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding
電阻焊 Resistance Welding
冷轆鋼片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在沒有表麵處理狀態下的焊接狀況
Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold
rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ μ m2)
時間效應(老化)及拉伸應變
Aging & Stretcher Strains
日工標準(JIS G3141)冷轆鋼片化學成份
Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141
冷轆鋼片的"理論重量"計算方程式
Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass
日工標準(JIS G3141)冷轆鋼片重量列表
Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141
冷轆鋼片訂貨需知
Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet
其它日工標準冷軋鋼片(用途及編號)
JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel
電鍍鋅鋼片或電解鋼片
Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet
簡介
General
電解/電鍍鋅大大增強鋼片的防鏽能力
Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base
Steel Sheet
上漆能力 Paint Adhesion
電鍍鋅鋼片的焊接
Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet
點焊
Spot welding
滾焊
Seam welding
電鍍鋅(電解)鋼片
Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet
生產流程
Production Flow Chart
常用的鍍鋅鋼片(電解片)的基層金屬、用途、日工標準、美材標準及一般厚度
Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness
of galvanized steel sheet
鋅鍍層質量 Zinc Coating Mass
表麵處理 Surface Treatment
冷軋鋼片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip
熱軋鋼片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip
電解冷軋鋼片厚度公差
Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet
熱軋鋼片厚度公差
Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet
冷軋或熱軋鋼片闊度公差
Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet
長度公差 Length Tolerance
理論質量 Theoretical Mass
鋅鍍層質量(兩個相同鋅鍍層厚度)
Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM
鋅鍍層質量(兩個不同鋅鍍層厚度)
Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM
鍍錫薄鐵片(白鐵皮/馬口鐵) (日工標準 JIS G3303)
簡介
General
鍍錫薄鐵片的構造
Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate
鍍錫薄鋼片(白鐵皮/馬日鐵)製造過程
Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate
錫層質量
Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)
兩麵均等錫層
Both Side Equally Coated Mass
兩麵不均等錫層
Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass
級別、電鍍方法
、鍍層質量及常用稱號
Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating
Mass
鍍層質量標記
Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings
硬度 Hardness
單相軋壓鍍錫薄鐵片(白鐵皮/馬口鐵)
Single-Reduced Tinplate
雙相輾壓鍍錫薄鋼片(馬口鐵/白鐵皮)
Dual-Reduction Tinplate
鋼的種類 Type of Steel
表麵處理 Surface Finish
常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size
電器用矽 [矽] 鋼片 Electrical Steel Sheet
簡介 General
軟磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material
滯後回線 Narrow Hystersis
矯頑磁力 Coercive Force
硬磁材料 Hard Magnetic Material
最大能量積 Maximum Energy Product
矽含量對電器用的低碳鋼片的最大好處
The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel
晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)
Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented
電器用矽 [矽] 鋼片的最終用途及規格
End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip
電器用的矽 [矽] 鋼片之分類
Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use
電器用鋼片的絕緣塗層
Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向電器用矽鋼片主要工業標準
International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon
Steel Sheet for Electrical Use
晶粒取向電器用矽鋼片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel
晶粒取向，定取向芯鋼片及高硼定取向芯鋼片之磁力性能及夾層係數(日工標準及美材標準)
Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE&
SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)
退火Annealing
電器用鋼片用家需自行應力退火原因
Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet
退火時注意事項 Annealing Precautionary
碳汙染 Prevent Carbon Contamination
熱力應先從工件邊緣透入
Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges
提防過份氧化
No Excessive Oxidation
應力退火溫度
Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature
晶粒取向電器用矽 [矽] 鋼片 – 高硼(HI-B)定取向芯鋼片及定取向芯鋼片之機械性能及夾層係數
Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B
and SI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向電器用矽 [矽] 鋼;片 – 高硼低硫(LS)定取向 鋼片之磁力及電力性能
Magnetic and Electrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
晶粒取向電器用矽 [矽] 鋼片 – 高硼低硫(LS) 定取向鋼片之機械性能及夾層係數
Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of
SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
晶粒取向電器用矽(矽)鋼片-高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯鋼片
，定取向芯鋼片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯鋼片之厚度及闊度公差
Physical Tolerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, &
SI-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain
Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向電器用矽(矽)鋼片 – 高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯鋼片，定取向芯鋼片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯鋼片之標準尺寸及包裝
Standard Forms and Size of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE, &
SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-
Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets
絕緣表麵 Surface Insulation
非晶粒取向電力用鋼片的電力、磁力、機械性能 及夾層係數
Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain
Oriented Electrical
電器及家電外殼用鍍層冷轆 [低碳] 鋼片
Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home
Appliances
鍍鋁矽鋼片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet
簡介 General
鍍鋁矽合金鋼片的特色
Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet
用途
End Usages
抗化學品能力
Chemical Resistance
鍍鋁(矽)鋼片 – 日工標準(JIS G3314)
Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314
鍍鋁(矽)鋼片 – 美材試標準(ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314鍍熱浸鋁片的機械性能
Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets
and Coils
公差 Size Tolerance
鍍鋁(矽)鋼片及其它種類鋼片的抗腐蝕性能比較
Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds
of steel
鍍鋁(矽)鋼片生產流程
Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart
焊接能力 Weldability
鍍鋁鋼片的焊接狀態(比較冷轆鋼片)
Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled
steel strip
鋼板
Steel Plate
鋼板用途分類及各國鋼板的工業標準包括日工標準及美材試標準
Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial
Standards
鋼板生產流程
Production Flow Chart
鋼板訂貨需知
Ordering of Steel Plate
不鏽鋼
Stainless Steel
不鏽鋼的定義 Definition of Stainless Steel
不鏽鋼之分類

，耐腐蝕性及耐熱性
Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless
Steel
鐵鉻係不鏽鋼片
Chrome Stainless Steel
馬氏體不鏽鋼
Martensite Stainless Steel
低碳馬氏體不鏽鋼
Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel
含鐵體不鏽鋼
Ferrite Stainless Steel
鎳鉻係不鏽鋼
Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel
釋出硬化不鏽鋼
Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel
鐵錳鋁不鏽鋼
Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel
不鏽鋼的磁性
Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel
不鏽鋼箔、卷片
、片及板之厚度分類
Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness
表麵保護膠紙
Surface protection film
不鏽鋼片材常用代號
Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless
表麵處理 Surface finish
薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)機械性能
Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm
to 2.9mm) – strip/sheet
不鏽鋼片機械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP)
Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel
不鏽鋼 – 種類，工業標準，化學成份
，特點及 主要用途
Stainless Steel – Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition,
Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel
不鏽鋼薄片用途例
End Usage of Thinner Gauge
不鏽鋼片
、板用途例
Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate
不鏽鋼應力退火卷片常用規格名詞圖解
General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips
耐熱不鏽鋼
Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel
鎳鉻係耐熱不鏽鋼特性、化學成份
、及操作溫度
Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel
鉻係耐熱鋼
Chrome Heat Resistance Steel
鎳鉻耐熱鋼
Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel
超耐熱鋼
Special Heat Resistance Steel
抗熱超級合金
Heat Resistance Super Alloy
耐熱不鏽鋼比重表
Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets
stainless steel
不鏽鋼材及耐熱鋼材標準對照表
Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels
發條片 Power Spring Strip
發條的分類及材料
Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials
上鏈發條 Wind-up Spring
倒後擦發條 Pull Back Power Spring
圓麵("卜竹")發條 Convex Spring Strip
拉尺發條 Measure Tape
魔術手環 Magic Tape
魔術手環尺寸圖Drawing of Magic Tap
定型發條 Constant Torque Spring
定型發條及上煉發條的驅動力
Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring
定型發條的形狀及翻動過程
Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring
定型發條驅動力公式及代號
The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring
邊緣處理 Edge Finish
硬度 Hardness
高碳鋼化學成份及用途
High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition and Usage
每公斤發條的長度簡易公式
The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip
SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤長的重量/公斤(闊100-200公厘) Weight per one meter long
(kg) (Width 100-200mm)
SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之長度(闊100-200公厘) Length per one kg (Width
100-200mm)
SK-5 & AISI-301 每公尺長的重量/公斤(闊2.0-10公厘)
Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 2.0-10mm)
SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之長度(闊2.0-10公厘)
Length per one kg (Width 2.0-10mm)
高碳鋼片 High Carbon Steel Strip
分類
Classification
用組織結構分類
Classification According to Grain Structure
用含碳量分類 – 即低碳鋼、中碳鋼及高碳鋼
Classification According to Carbon Contains
彈簧用碳鋼片
CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use
冷軋狀態 Cold Rolled Strip
回火狀態 Annealed Strip
淬火及回火狀態
Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip
貝氏體鋼片 Bainite Steel Strip
彈簧用碳鋼片材之邊緣處理 Edge Finished
淬火劑
Quenching Media
碳鋼回火 Tempering
回火有低溫回火及高溫回火
Low & High Temperature Tempering
高溫回火
High Temperature Tempering
退火 Annealing
完全退火 Full Annealing
擴散退火 Diffusion Annealing
低溫退火 Low Temperature Annealing
中途退火 Process Annealing
球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing
光輝退火 Bright Annealing
淬火 Quenching
時間淬火 Time Quenching
奧氏鐵孻回火 Austempering
馬氏鐵體淬火 Marquenching
高碳鋼片用途 End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip
冷軋高碳鋼 – 日本工業標準
Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311
電鍍金屬鋼片 Plate Metal Strip
簡介 General
電鍍金屬捆片的優點
Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip
金屬捆片電鍍層
Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip
鍍鎳 Nickel Plated
鍍鉻 Chrome Plated
鍍黃銅 Brass Plated
基層金屬 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip
低碳鋼或鐵基層金屬
Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal
不鏽鋼基層金屬 Stainless Steel as Base Metal
銅基層金屬
Copper as Base Metal
黃銅基層金屬
Brass as Base Metal
軸承合金 Bearing Alloy
簡介
General
軸承合金 – 日工標準 JIS H 5401
Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401
錫基、鉛基及鋅基軸承合金比較表
Comparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing
purpose
易溶合金 Fusible Alloy
焊接合金 Soldering and Brazing Alloy
軟焊 Soldering Alloy
軟焊合金 – 日本標準 JIS H 4341
Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341
硬焊 Brazing Alloy
其它焊接材料請參閱日工標準目錄
Other Soldering Material
細線材


、枝材、棒材
Chapter Five Wire, Rod & Bar
線材/枝材材質分類及製成品
Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod
鐵線(低碳鋼線)日工標準 JIS G 3532
Low Carbon Steel Wires ( Iron Wire ) to JIS G 3532
光線(低碳鋼線)


，火線(退火低碳鋼線)，鉛水線 (鍍鋅低碳鋼線)及製造釘用低碳鋼線之代號、公差及備注
Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire,
Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail
manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, Tolerance and
Remarks.
機械性能
Mechanical Properites
鋅包層之重量，銅硫酸鹽試驗之酸洗次數及測試用卷筒直徑
Weight of Zinc-Coating, Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test
and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test
冷衝及冷鍛用碳鋼線枝
Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS
G3507)
級別，代號及化學成份
Classification, Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition
直徑公差，偏圓度及脫碳層的平均深度
Diameter Tolerance, Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth
冷拉鋼枝材
Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar
枝材之美工標準，日工標準
，用途及化學成份
AISI, JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon
Steel Shafting Bar
冷拉鋼板重量表
Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table
高碳鋼線枝
High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506)
冷拉高碳鋼線
Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire
(to JIS G3521, ISO-84580-1&2)
化學成份分析表
Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod
線徑、公差及機械性能(日本工業標準 G 3521)
Mechanical Properties (JIS G 3521)
琴線(日本標準 G3522)
Piano Wires ( to G3522)
級別，代號，扭曲特性及可用之線材直徑
Classes, symbols, twisting characteristic and applied Wire Diameters
直徑
，公差及拉力強度
Diameter, Tolerance and Tensile Strength
裂紋之容許深度及脫碳層
Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer
常用的彈簧不鏽鋼線-編號
，特性，表麵處理及化學成份
StainlessSpring Wire – National Standard number, Charateristic,
Surface finish & Chemical composition
彈簧不鏽鋼線，線徑及拉力列表
Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring
Wire
處理及表麵狀況
Finish & Surface
各種不鏽鋼線在不同處理拉力比較表
Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under
Different Finish
圓徑及偏圓度之公差
Tolerance of Wire Diameters & Ovality
鉻鎳不鏽鋼及抗熱鋼彈簧線材 –
美國材驗學會 ASTM A313 – 1987
Chromium – Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire –
ASTM A313 – 1987
化學成份 Chemical Composition
機械性能 Mechanical Properties
305, 316, 321及347之拉力表
Tensile Strength Requirements for Types 305, 316, 321 and 347
A1S1-302 貳級線材之拉力表
Tensile Strength of A1S1-302 Wire
日本工業標準 – 不鏽鋼的化學成份(先數字後字母排列)
JIS – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel (in order of number &
alphabet)
美國工業標準 – 不鏽鋼及防熱鋼材的化學成份
(先數字後字母排列)
AISI – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant
Steel(in order of number & alphabet)
易車碳鋼
Free Cutting Carbon Steels (to JIS G4804 )
化學成份 Chemical composition
圓鋼枝，方鋼枝及六角鋼枝之形狀及尺寸之公差
Tolerance on Shape and Dimensions for Round Steel Bar, Square Steel
Bar, Hexagonal Steel Bar
易車(快削)不鏽鋼 Free Cutting Stainless Steel
易車(快削)不鏽鋼種類 Type of steel
易車(快削)不鏽鋼拉力表
Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires
枝/棒無芯磨公差表 (μ) (μ = 1/100 mm)
Rod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance
易車不鏽鋼及易車鋼之不同尺寸及硬度比較
Hardness of Different Types & Size of Free Cutting Steel
扁線
、半圓線及異形線
Flat Wire, Half Round Wire, Shaped Wire and Precision Shaped Fine
Wire
加工方法
Manufacturing Method
應用材料
Material Used
特點
Characteristic
用途
End Usages
不鏽鋼扁線及半圓線常用材料
Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire & Half Round Wire
扁線公差
Flat Wire Tolerance
方線公差
Square Wire Tolerance