野ye豬zhu又you稱cheng山shan豬zhu，豬zhu屬shu動dong物wu。它ta們men廣guang為wei分fen布bu在zai世shi界jie上shang，不bu過guo由you於yu人ren類lei獵lie殺sha與yu生sheng存cun環huan境jing空kong間jian急ji劇ju減jian縮suo等deng因yin素su，數shu量liang已yi急ji劇ju減jian少shao
，並bing已yi經jing被bei許xu多duo國guo家jia列lie為wei瀕bin危wei物wu種zhong。因yin此ci
，飼si養yang野ye豬zhu是shi很hen好hao的de致zhi富fu門men路lu。

飼養

1.種zhong公gong豬zhu需xu要yao較jiao多duo的de粗cu蛋dan白bai質zhi如ru日ri糧liang中zhong的de蛋dan白bai質zhi不bu足zu
，會hui造zao成cheng公gong豬zhu的de精jing液ye少shao而er稀xi，精jing子zi發fa育yu不bu完wan全quan與yu活huo力li差cha
，受shou胎tai率lv下xia降jiang，甚shen至zhi喪sang失shi配pei種zhong能neng力li。因yin此ci動dong物wu性xing飼si料liao

，如ru魚yu粉fen、骨粉
、豆粕、小蝦
、canyongdengyingchangniangongying，zhexieduitigaozhonggongzhujingyedeshulianghezhiliangyouxianzhudexiaoguo。fujianshengyongdingxianzhaobaoshengtainongzhuangyituozishenzhenqinchangdeyoushi
，liyongtaotaidezhenqinyeweiweizhonggongzhujihuaiyunmuzhu



，xiaoguojihao，muzhumeitaichanzai12頭以上，而且仔野豬個個油光滑亮、非常健壯。

2.種公豬對需求較多特別是維生素E、維生素B1、維生素B2，如ru不bu足zu則ze會hui影ying響xiang種zhong公gong豬zhu的de體ti質zhi和he精jing液ye品pin質zhi。野ye豬zhu因yin大da量liang采cai食shi含han有you豐feng富fu的de青qing綠lv多duo汁zhi飼si料liao
，一yi般ban情qing況kuang下xia不bu會hui缺que乏fa

，在zai北bei方fang冬dong季ji青qing綠lv多duo汁zhi飼si料liao不bu足zu或huo公gong豬zhu交jiao配pei後hou，可ke補bu充chong添tian加jia劑ji。

3.礦物質缺少時也會影響種公豬的健康和精液品質尤其是鈣、錳、鋅和硒。平時飼養時可多喂各種含鈣較多的青綠多汁飼料與幹草粉，含磷較多的糠麩和補充適量的骨粉、石粉或貝殼粉等。

4.季節性配種的公豬
，在配種前45天tian時shi要yao逐zhu步bu提ti高gao營ying養yang水shui平ping采cai用yong常chang年nian配pei種zhong的de野ye豬zhu應ying常chang年nian均jun衡heng供gong應ying種zhong野ye豬zhu所suo需xu的de營ying養yang物wu質zhi。種zhong公gong豬zhu精jing飼si料liao用yong量liang應ying比bi其qi他ta類lei別bie的de豬zhu多duo些xie，青qing粗cu飼si料liao少shao些xie
，以yi免mian形xing成cheng草cao腹fu影ying響xiang配pei種zhong
，日ri糧liang的de體ti積ji以yi占zhan體ti重zhong的de2.5~3%為宜。

管理

1.適shi量liang運yun動dong運yun動dong是shi增zeng強qiang公gong豬zhu體ti質zhi
，保bao證zheng其qi旺wang盛sheng的de性xing欲yu，提ti高gao精jing子zi活huo力li必bi不bu可ke少shao的de措cuo施shi。野ye公gong豬zhu小xiao的de時shi候hou，就jiu要yao給gei予yu適shi當dang的de運yun動dong，每mei天tian讓rang它ta進jin行xing1~2小時的運動

，距離3~4裏。

2.搞好衛生每天必須衝洗豬舍
，要做到清潔、tongfengganzao，dongnuanxialiang，dongjipudianrucao，xiajiyaozuohaofangshujiangwen。tongshihaiyaobaochizhutideqingjie，fujianshengyongdingxianzhaobaoshengtainongzhuangmeitianyongyingmaoshuashuashiyezhudepimaoyici
，zhengmingduibaozhengyegongzhudejiankang，fangzhigezhongjibingjiweiyouxiao。

3.定ding期qi稱cheng重zhong種zhong公gong豬zhu定ding期qi稱cheng重zhong，了le解jie其qi體ti重zhong變bian化hua，以yi便bian隨sui時shi調tiao整zheng日ri糧liang中zhong的de營ying養yang結jie構gou。公gong豬zhu必bi須xu保bao持chi不bu胖pang不bu瘦shou，腰yao板ban挺ting直zhi，肚du不bu下xia垂chui，行xing動dong靈ling活huo，性xing欲yu旺wang盛sheng。