rule 1:remember the human
禮節一:記住人的存在
互(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)給(gei)予(yu)來(lai)自(zi)五(wu)湖(hu)四(si)海(hai)人(ren)們(men)一(yi)個(ge)共(gong)同(tong)的(de)地(di)方(fang)聚(ju)集(ji),這(zhe)是(shi)高(gao)科(ke)技(ji)的(de)優(you)點(dian)但(dan)往(wang)往(wang)也(ye)使(shi)得(de)我(wo)們(men)麵(mian)對(dui)著(zhe)電(dian)腦(nao)銀(yin)屏(ping)忘(wang)了(le)我(wo)們(men)是(shi)在(zai)跟(gen)其(qi)他(ta)人(ren)打(da)交(jiao)道(dao),我(wo)們(men)的(de)行(xing)為(wei)也(ye)因(yin)此(ci)容(rong)易(yi)變(bian)得(de)更(geng)粗(cu)劣(lie)和(he)無(wu)禮(li)。因(yin)此(ci)《網絡禮節》第一條就是“記住人的存在”。如果你當著麵不會說的話在網上也不要說。
rule 2:adhere to the same standards of behavior online that you follow in real life
禮節二:網上網下行為一致
在(zai)現(xian)實(shi)生(sheng)活(huo)中(zhong)大(da)多(duo)數(shu)人(ren)都(dou)是(shi)尊(zun)法(fa)守(shou)紀(ji),同(tong)樣(yang)地(di)在(zai)網(wang)上(shang)也(ye)同(tong)樣(yang)如(ru)此(ci)。網(wang)上(shang)的(de)道(dao)德(de)和(he)法(fa)律(lv)與(yu)現(xian)實(shi)生(sheng)活(huo)是(shi)相(xiang)同(tong)的(de),不(bu)要(yao)以(yi)為(wei)在(zai)網(wang)上(shang)與(yu)電(dian)腦(nao)交(jiao)易(yi)就(jiu)可(ke)以(yi)降(jiang)低(di)道(dao)德(de)標(biao)準(zhun)。
rule 3:know where you are in cyberspace
禮節三:入鄉隨俗
tongyangshiwangzhan,butongdeluntanyoubutongdeguize。zaiyigeluntankeyizuodeshiqingzailingyigeluntankenengbuyizuo。bifangshuozailiaotianshidahahafabuchuanyanhezaiyigexinwenluntansanbuchuanyanshibutongde。zuihaodejianyi:先爬一會兒牆頭再發言,這樣你可以知道壇子的氣氛和可以接受的行為。
rule 4:respect other people‘s time and bandwidth
禮節四:尊重別人的時間和帶寬
在zai提ti問wen題ti以yi前qian,先xian自zi己ji花hua些xie時shi間jian去qu搜sou索suo和he研yan究jiu。很hen有you可ke能neng同tong樣yang問wen題ti以yi前qian已yi經jing問wen過guo多duo次ci,現xian成cheng的de答da案an隨sui手shou可ke及ji。不bu要yao以yi自zi我wo為wei中zhong心xin,別bie人ren為wei你ni尋xun找zhao答da案an需xu要yao消xiao耗hao時shi間jian和he資zi源yuan。
rule 5:make yourself look good online
禮節五:給自己網上留個好印象
因yin為wei網wang絡luo的de匿ni名ming性xing質zhi,別bie人ren無wu法fa從cong你ni的de外wai觀guan來lai判pan斷duan,因yin此ci你ni一yi言yan一yi語yu成cheng為wei別bie人ren對dui你ni印yin象xiang的de唯wei一yi判pan斷duan。如ru果guo你ni對dui某mou個ge方fang麵mian不bu是shi很hen熟shu悉xi,找zhao幾ji本ben書shu看kan看kan再zai開kai口kou,無wu的de放fang矢shi隻zhi能neng落luo個ge灌guan水shui王wang帽mao子zi。同tong樣yang地di,發fa帖tie以yi前qian仔zai細xi檢jian查zha語yu法fa和he用yong詞ci。不bu要yao故gu意yi挑tiao釁xin和he使shi用yong髒zang話hua。
rule 6:share expert knowledge
禮節六:分享你的知識
chulehuidawentiyiwai,zhehaibaokuodangnitileyigeyouyisidewentierdedaohenduohuida,tebieshitongguodianziyoujiandedaodeyihouniyinggaixiefenzongjieyudajiafenxiang。
rule 7:help keep flame wars under control
禮節七:平心靜氣地爭論
爭論與大戰是正常的現象。要以理服人,不要人身攻擊。
rule 8:respect other people‘s privacy
禮節八:尊重他人的隱私,別人與你用電子郵件或私聊(icq/qq)的記錄應該是隱私一部分。
如ru果guo你ni認ren識shi某mou個ge人ren用yong筆bi名ming上shang網wang,在zai論lun壇tan未wei經jing同tong意yi將jiang他ta的de真zhen名ming公gong開kai也ye不bu是shi一yi個ge好hao的de行xing為wei。如ru果guo不bu小xiao心xin看kan到dao別bie人ren打da開kai電dian腦nao上shang的de電dian子zi郵you件jian或huo秘mi密mi,你ni不bu應ying該gai到dao處chu廣guang播bo。
rule 9:don‘t abuse your power
禮節九:不要濫用權利
管理員版主比其他用戶有更多權利,他們應該珍惜使用這些權利。遊戲室內的高手應該對新手槍下留情。
rule 10:be forgiving of other people‘s mistakes
禮節十:寬容
womendouzengjingshixinshou,douhuiyoufancuowudeshihou。dangkandaobierenxiecuozi,yongcuoci,wenyigedijiwentihuozhexiepianmeibiyaodechangpiandalunshi,nibuyaozaiyi。ruguonizhendexianggeitajianyi,zuihaoyongdianziyoujiansixiatiyi。
Introduction
What is Netiquette? Simply stated, it's network etiquette -- that is, the etiquette of cyberspace. And "etiquette" means "the forms required by good breeding or prescribed by authority to be required in social or official life." In other words, Netiquette is a set of rules for behaving properly online.
When you enter any new culture -- and cyberspace has its own culture -- you're liable to commit a few social blunders. You might offend people without meaning to. Or you might misunderstand what others say and take offense when it's not intended. To make matters worse, something about cyberspace makes it easy to forget that you're interacting with other real people -- not just ASCII characters on a screen, but live human characters.
So, partly as a result of forgetting that people online are still real, and partly because they don't know the conventions, well-meaning cybernauts, especially new ones, make all kinds of mistakes.
The book Netiquette has a dual purpose: to help net newbies minimize their mistakes, and to help experienced cyberspace travelers help the newbies. The premise of the book is that most people would rather make friends than enemies, and that if you follow a few basic rules, you're less likely to make the kind of mistakes that will prevent you from making friends.
The list of core rules below, and the explanations that follow, are excerpted from the book. They are offered here as a set of general guidelines for cyberspace behavior. They won't answer all your Netiquette questions. But they should give you some basic principles to use in solving your own Netiquette dilemmas.
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