無wu論lun你ni的de寵chong物wu也ye許xu是shi多duo麼me的de可ke愛ai或huo者zhe馴xun服fu,你ni絕jue不bu會hui知zhi道dao牠牠們men什shen麼me時shi候hou會hui顯xian露lu出chu牠牠們men的de動dong物wu本ben能neng。事shi實shi上shang,被bei動dong物wu咬yao了le一yi口kou不bu是shi小xiao事shi。你ni可ke能neng會hui冒mao像xiang狂kuang犬quan病bing一yi樣yang的de被bei嚴yan重zhong感gan染ran或huo者zhe出chu血xue的de風feng險xian。
了解有關動物咬傷時的急救步驟有助於控製這種情況。可以通過以下步驟處置動物的咬傷:
1. 首先,使受害者平靜下來,讓他坐下或者躺在舒適的位置。這就限製了可能進入血流之中的任何感染的進展。
2. 檢查傷口是深的或者隻是輕微的劃傷。記住在照顧傷口的前後都要仔細地洗洗你的雙手。
3. 如果傷口較小,用肥皂和溫水洗淨。在塗上消炎藥膏之後用繃帶包紮傷口以防止感染。
4. 對於深的傷口,用幹淨的繃帶/布在傷口上麵施加壓力給它止血。對於嚴重的病例尋求醫療幫助。
5. 如果有任何腫脹,裹上一條冰敷毛巾。
6. 檢jian查zha動dong物wu的de情qing況kuang,看kan牠牠是shi一yi隻zhi流liu浪lang動dong物wu或huo者zhe是shi寵chong物wu。如ru果guo牠牠是shi一yi隻zhi寵chong物wu,了le解jie牠牠的de免mian疫yi情qing況kuang。知zhi道dao接jie種zhong的de日ri期qi,這zhe對dui於yu醫yi生sheng來lai說shuo是shi有you用yong的de信xin息xi。
7. 如果這隻動物是一隻野生動物或者流浪的動物,或者是沒有沒有免疫過的,則給當地的動物管理部門打電話。
8. 如果需要的話,注射一支破傷風疫苗。通常,貓的咬傷需要抗生素。
重要的是監視傷口幾天。如果見到任何感染擴散的跡象,就要請求醫療救助。
No matter how cute or tame your pet may be, you never know when they will come out with their animal instincts. The fact is that animals bite and getting bitten is no small matter. You might be risking any of the serious infections like rabies or bleeding.
Having knowledge about the first aid steps in case of an animal bite will go along way in managing the situation. Go through the following steps while dealing with an animal bite:
1. First of all calm the victim and make him sit or lie down in a comfortable position. This will restrict the progress of any possible infection that may have entered the bloodstream.
2. Check if the wound is a deep one or just a minor scratch. Remember to wash your hands carefully before and after taking care of the wound.
3. If the wound is minor, wash it with soap and water. Bandage the wound after applying an antibiotic cream to prevent infection.
4. For deep wounds, apply pressure above the wound with a clean bandage/cloth to stop the bleeding. Seek medical help for a serious case.
5. Apply ice wrapped in a towel if there is any swelling.
6. Check the nature of the animal, if it’s pet or a stray animal. If it’s a pet, know whether it’s immunized or not. Know the date of immunization, which will be helpful information for the doctor.
7. If the animal is a wild or stray animal or has not been immunized, call your local animal control department.
8. Get a tetanus shot, if needed. Often, cat bite wounds need an antibiotic.
It’s important to monitor the wound for a few days. Call for medical help if you see signs of the infection spreading.
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